Metal waterjet cutting is a process that uses a high-pressure stream of water mixed with abrasive particles to cut through metal. Here's a simple explanation:
Waterjet System:
A waterjet cutting system includes a high-pressure pump, a mixing chamber, and a nozzle.
Abrasive Water Mixture:
Abrasive particles, usually garnet or aluminum oxide, are mixed with pressurized water in the mixing chamber.
High-Pressure Pump:
The pump generates extremely high pressure, forcing the abrasive water mixture through the nozzle.
Focused Cutting Stream:
The waterjet stream, now containing abrasive particles, is focused into a narrow beam for precision cutting.
Metal Cutting:
The high-speed abrasive waterjet cuts through the metal, creating the desired shapes or patterns.
Versatility:
Waterjet cutting can be used on various metals, including steel, aluminum, and titanium.
Cold Cutting:
Unlike traditional methods, waterjet cutting is a "cold" process, meaning it doesn't generate heat that could affect the metal properties.
Applications:
Commonly used for cutting metal sheets, plates, and intricate shapes in industries like aerospace, automotive, and fabrication.
In simple terms, metal waterjet cutting uses a high-pressure stream of water mixed with abrasives to precisely cut through metal, offering versatility and maintaining a "cold" cutting process.